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On February 17, 2009 the
federal government implemented a tax credit (The American
Recovery and Reinvestment Act) that provides numerous tax
incentives for individuals that invest in energy efficient
products for their homes.
How much credit can a homeowner
receive?
Each homeowner can receive
up to 30% of the installed cost with a maximum of
$1500. Geo-thermal groundsource heat pumps qualify for 30%
of the installed cost with no cap.
What are the restrictions?
Improvements must have been
placed in service from February 17, 2009 through December
31, 2010.
The credit is a
non-refundable tax credit. You must have a tax liability
to utilize the credit on your tax return. In the event
that your tax liability is less than your credit, the
balance of the credit will NOT be carried forward to next
year’s tax return. For example, if you have a $900 tax
credit from the purchase of qualifying property, and your
tax return shows a $500 tax liability, you may use $500 of
the credit to offset your tax liability. Then the
remaining $400 will be carried forward to offset 2010 tax
liability.
Multiple improvements can
be done in 2009 and 2010. The sum of the credits is
subject to the maximum tax rebate of $1500. The tax credit
for geo-thermal heat pumps are not subject to a cap.
If a homeowner has already made a
purchase of other qualifying installed energy saving
products, such as windows, doors or insulation, can they
still claim another tax credit for the HVAC equipment?
The homeowner is allowed any
mix of installations; the $1500 cap still applies with the
exception of geo-thermal heat pumps.
If the installation is taking place
in the homeowners’ vacation or income property, are they
still eligible to claim the tax credit?
The qualifying equipment
must be for taxpayer's principal residence, EXCEPT for
geothermal heat pumps, solar water heaters, solar panels,
and small wind energy systems (where second homes
qualify).
The exception is if you have a second home
that is rented part of the year, then you can claim the
credit (only for the 4 products listed previously) for
the portion of time in which you occupy the residence.
How do I submit for the tax credit?
The rebate is termed as a
“tax credit”. Homeowners will need to use the federal tax
form 5695, the credit amount is then inserted onto form
1040.
The final forms (5695) and
instructions will be available from the federal government
in late 2009.
What equipment or products qualify?
The credit applies to
improvements such as adding insulation, energy efficient
exterior windows and energy efficient heating and A/C
systems.
The heating and A/C systems
must meet the following criteria:
· Furnaces
and Boilers: Natural gas & propane furnaces must meet an
Annual Fuel Use Efficiency (AFUE) 95 or higher, oil
furnaces and gas, oil and propane boilers must meet an
AFUE of 90 or better.
· Split
Central Air-Conditioners: Must have both a SEER of at
least 16 and an EER of 13 or higher. In most cases an
ECM motor is required to achieve these ratings.
· Split
Air Source Heat Pumps: Must have a SEER of at least 15,
and EER of at least 12.5 and an HSPF of 8.5 or higher.
Manufacturers’ Certified
statement must be provided to qualify. Below is a list of
manufacturers websites where you may obtain a print out of
their certificates:
Ruud Mfg –
http://www.ruudac.com/taxcredit/
Mitsubishi ductless splits -
http://www.mehvac.com/taxcredit/
Slant Fin boilers -
http://www.slantfin.com/images/tax_credits.pdf
What other rebates are available?
Currently, there are other
incentives available both from manufacturers and local
utilities. Check your local Meier Supply branch or utility
for additional information.
You can find additional
information regarding state and utility rebates here:
http://www.dsireusa.org/
IRS website for tax rebates:
http://www.irs.gov/newsroom/article/0,,id=204335,00.html
Additional tax rebate
information:
http://energytaxincentives.org/
***The above is meant for informational
purposes only. We recommend you
check with your tax advisor prior to making any
commitments to your customer.
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